Therapeutic touch (TT) occurs as mostly lay variant of faith healing, started by Dolores Krieger in the early 1970s. A TT practioner moves his fork up a patient’s system, specifically a affected locality, while forgoing actually interacting with a patient. TT disciple claim that this directs a flow of chi so that the patient may recover. A practice is according to a belief that dwelling beings keep close at hand an energy field or even aura which extends beyond the surface of the system that may be manipulated per healer. There are no grounds to believe of effectiveness has been detected whilst TT has been tested under restricted conditions.

Inside 1998, Emily Rosa became the youth to have a paper accepted per Journal of the American Medical Association, when she submitted a paper detailing a final result of her survey which showed that Twenty-one TT practician were unable to detect the Human being Energy Field which TT claims to survive.